Illustration of a tarpon swimming in the flats off Bimini — gin-clear over white sand.

The flats

Tarpon

Megalops atlanticus

Depth0–5 ft

Smaller tarpon work the channels and mangrove edges, peaking in the warm months.

How big, really

A tarpon and a six-foot adult, drawn to one scale.

A six-foot adult man standing for scale, drawn to the same scale as the fish
Tarpon drawn 8 ft 2 in long beside a six-foot adult at the same scale

Tarpon · Largest recorded · 8 ft 2 in (98 in)vsAdult · 6 ft

Both drawn to one scale from the sourced length below. The fish is an illustration, not a photograph; the human figure is a stipulated 6 ft (1.83 m) reference, not a measurement.

The tarpon year

Twelve months around the dial, straight from the island's season data — peak months reach the outer ring. Pick a month to see what else is running. Peak: Jun, Jul, Aug.

PeakJun–Aug

January — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

February — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

March — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

April — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

May — Tarpon is good

Also running this month

June — Tarpon is peak

Also running this month

July — Tarpon is peak

Also running this month

August — Tarpon is peak

Also running this month

September — Tarpon is good

Also running this month

October — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

November — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

December — Tarpon is off season

Also running this month

Field notes

How it is fished
Guides live-bait (mullet, pinfish, crabs, shrimp) or fly-fish channels, deep cuts, and mangrove/bridge edges where tidal current concentrates baitfish. Tarpon are known for explosive, aerial 'silver king' fights, often leaping up to 10 ft out of the water.
What it eats
Fish (mullet, pinfish, marine catfishes, needlefish, sardines) and crustaceans (shrimp, crabs), typically swallowed whole; larvae absorb dissolved nutrients directly from the water, and juveniles eat zooplankton.
Depth
FishBase: 0-40 m (0-131 ft), usually 0-15 m (0-49 ft).
Worth knowing
Tarpon have a modified, highly vascularized swim bladder that functions as an accessory air-breathing organ, letting them gulp air at the surface and survive in low-oxygen, stagnant, brackish or fresh water. They are also remarkably long-lived: males can exceed 30 years and females can exceed 50, with one captive female documented living to 63.
Conservation & rules
IUCN Red List: Vulnerable, decreasing population trend (corroborated via secondary sources; primary IUCN page could not be directly fetched, 403 error). The 2017 Bahamas Flats Fishing Regulations name tarpon explicitly alongside bonefish, permit, snook, and cobia as catch-and-release-only on the flats, with commercial flats fishing banned and an angler license required. The U.S. recreational tarpon fishery is also largely catch-and-release, with ongoing NOAA-adjacent research into post-release mortality.

The record

286 lb 9 ozIGFA all-tackle world record

Angler Max Domecq · Rubane, Guinea-Bissau, Africa · 2003

Source

Where it lives

The island's relief model with the flats lit — 0–3 ft, gin-clear over white sand. Drag it to change the angle.

4 of 8 mapped — 4 without usable coordinates, all listed belowEvery charter and guide the directory holds. Which boats work which water changes with the season and the weather — ask when you call.Seabed: GMRT · Coastline: © OpenStreetMap contributors

The Bimini story

Smaller tarpon work Bimini's channels and mangrove edges, peaking in the warm months, per longstanding local guide reputation — but no specific IGFA record or major tournament tied to Bimini tarpon could be verified.

Sources

What we could not verify (3)
  • Typical angler-catch length/weight range.
  • Any Bimini-specific tarpon record or tournament connection.
  • Primary IUCN Red List page (403 error on direct fetch).